Spot the Signs and Get Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Relief
Posted in Irritable Bowel Syndrome on November 29th, 2007Irritable bowel syndrome is not a condition that can easily be diagnosed with a simple test. It has symptoms similar to that of other intestinal disorders, and so there needs to be careful diagnosis to ensure that another, more severe condition or infection is not causing the symptoms. A symptom will only be considered a irritable bowel syndrome symptom once other conditions have been eliminated from the diagnosis.
The cause of IBS is not known. However, there are a number of factors that seem to impact IBS these are:
- That there is an increased reaction to toxic substances in the gut, this is referred to as visceral hyperalgesia.
- That there is a bacterial infection or overgrowth that is causing the IBS symptoms. In some studies carried out on people IBS showed that around 80% of them had a bacterial overgrowth
- That IBS could be due to a previous infection or occur after a course of antibiotics.
- That food allergies, intolerance or sensitivity to certain foods may play a part in triggering IBS
- That stress may cause IBS. There are a number of ways that stress or anxiety may effect IBS. The intestines house the enteric nervous system that connect to the brain, and it is these nerves that control the motor functions of the colon and can cause discomfort at stressful times. Many people have experienced this if they get butterflies or cramps when hit by certain emotions, usually nervousness or feeling upset.
- Hormones seem to have an effect on the symptoms of IBS, with more women reporting worsening symptoms when hormone levels change during menstruation.
According to the Rome process (This was devised by the Rome Working Team to help better define and diagnose IBS), abdominal pain must be present for a true IBS diagnosis to be considered.
Diet can greatly help reduce the symptoms of IBS, by both regulating the trigger foods, and helping alleviate symptoms by increasing the intake of complementary foods. For example increasing the intake of fiber can ease the passage of digested matter and help bulk out and soften stools.
A person will generally have more control and go through less pain during toilet trips by consuming twenty five to thirty grams of soluble fiber everyday. Soluble fiber can be found in foods like bread, cereal, wheat, oats, bran, fruits and vegetables.
The way a person eats should also be considered to further assist in the digestive process. Instead of eating large meals three times a day, smaller more frequent meals four to six times a day can help alleviate irritable bowel syndrome symptoms of abdominal cramping and distension, as well as improve the frequent episodes of alternating diarrhea and constipation.
Water is indispensable in keeping the digestive tract cleansed and flushed, which will reduce stimulation and irritation in the area as well as soothe contractions. Eight to ten full glasses of water everyday is usually adequate to promote blood circulation and muscular control in contraction and digestion.
Abdominal gassiness and distention are basically caused by air accumulation and as the air increases, the pressure can lead to pain sensations. Air can accumulate from swallowing during meals, so chewing food thoroughly is vital to reduce symptoms and try not to gulp air when drinking.
There is no ‘one size fits all’ approach to overcome every irritable bowel syndrome symptom but by taking preventive measures people can effectively start to combat them and improve the quality of their lives.
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